Doctrine of man in the Qur'an

Abstract

Chapter 1. The Creation of Man • Chapter 2. Man and Divine Providence in the Natural Order • Chapter 3. The Media of Man's Response: (a) To the World (b) To God • The Spirit (rüh) of Man • The Heart (qalb, sadr, fü'äd) of Man • The Self (nafs) iñ Man • Chapter 4. Man's Moral Problem: Sin as Error. Its Nature. i) Daläl ii) Khatî' ah iii) Dhanb iv) Ithm v) Fujür vi) Fahshá vii) Sa`ä viii) Jaram ix) M`sî'yah x) `adäwah Chapter 5. Man's Moral Problem: Sin as Error. Its Manifestation. a) Man as Mushrik b) Man as Mukadhdhib c) Man as Käfir • Chapter 6. God's Demands upon Man a) Imän b) Isläm c) Tawbah d) Ittikäl e) Taqwä f) Khawf • Chapter 7. Man's Response to God's Demands: ad-Dî'n. i) Shahädah ii) Sawm iii) Hajj iv) Za'tät v) Salät vi) Sunnah • Chapter 8. Man and the Last Things i) Death ii) The Intermediate State iii) Resurrection iv) Judgment v) The Fate of the Dällün vi) The Fate of the Muhtadün